“The simple believes everything but the prudent gives thought to his step”
Proverbs 14:15
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Most of us are touched by the music we hear, even when we are unaware of it […] Over time the lyrics to songs can weaken our defenses, blur our discernment, and redirect our affections toward the world. Listening to music is never neutral. […] Drift won’t happen right away. And you probably won’t even notice it”
[1]. These are the words that triggered my train of thought on music in general. In his article, “God, My Heart, and Music,” Kauflin warns Christians of the dangers of listening to worldly music without filtering its words and messages through the Word of God. He encourages Christian listeners to be aware and understand that “listening to music without discernment and godly intent reveals a heart willing to flirt with the world.”
[2]
I underwent this task more conscientiously and intently these past weeks as I enjoy listening to all sorts of music genres—Christian and worldly alike. I made the effort of paying a closer and more in-depth attention to the lyrics that have been buzzing through my headphones and car radio. The process led me to single out some songs I used to identify with at some point in my life that turn out not to be very beneficial to my growth in Christ today. I applied the same filtering to the Christian music collection I play. And to my surprise, I discovered what many of you have already known, that the danger of falling away from God is as big among the so-called
Christian songs as it is among the secular ones. Even though the danger is subtler, its effects have long-term, spiritual consequences. In the name of post-modern, hip-hop Christianity, some distort what the Bible clearly teaches. And it may be that the intent of such songwriters is not to present half-truths or distorted Gospel teachings.
There are, nevertheless, such half-truths that lurk around our defenses, discernment and affections to distance us from the truth of the Gospel. More aware of how not everything bearing the name “Christian” is Christ-like, I am committed to filter all words through the only true Word. The reality for me is that I am actively and openly flirting with the world each time I let my guard down and fail to discern through the Word of God every song, statement, and teaching catalogued under the name of “Christian.” Gullibility, in my case, is not an excuse. Neither is passivity or complacency.
How “Better Than a Hallelujah” by Amy Grant is missing the point
The song is growing in popularity on the American Christian radio stations and charts. It describes painful and rock-bottom scenarios of men and women who are caught on the absolute edge of emotional, physical and spiritual bankruptcy. Each of these men and women react as they know best. Some cry, others are silent. Some sing, others scream. Some plea, others shed tears. Some fight for life, others give it up. It is a song about wars on life. Wars that break down their body, spirit and emotions. The song’s theme brings in God who appreciates such honest reactions from these men and women in the face of their pain and tribulations. Not only does God “love” such reactions, but as the song proceeds to emphasize again and again, he actually prefers them over a “Hallelujah.”
And the song is partially right. Being open and vulnerable before our God in our hardest and most painful moments is more treasured than a fake, lip-sunk, insincere praising of God. The cry for God’s help in the darkest moments is more sincere than a fake smile plastered over a wounded soul. However, the song misses the point of Christian suffering. By separating pain from Hallelujah to God (regardless the circumstance), the very theme of the song is straining away from the sound words of the Scripture. The problem lies in the absence of the Gospel and the “better than” comparison used all throughout the song. The song is therefore, unbiblical.
The message of the song lifts up suffering, pain and death above glorifying God. “Hallelujah”, a Hebrew word meaning praise the Lord, is a joyful expression of gratitude and adoration used mainly in songs of praise or thanksgiving to God
[3].“Better than” implies a superiority and an inferiority. There is no equality in the comparison “better than”. At the upper end, there is suffering, pain and death. At the lower end, there is Hallelujah, giving glory to God in difficult moments. The tired, hurt and desperate cry of the mother watching over her sick child, according to the song, is of a more powerful plea and image to God himself than a “Hallelujah” would have been from her wounded heart; the drunkard’s cry, the soldier’s plea for his life in war, a woman holding on to life, a dying man who gives up his life, regrets and shame over past sins and hurtful moments.
According to the song, it is all these devastating moments that monopolizes God’s sole attention and warms his heart. It is hurt above praise, pain above thanksgiving, and death above shouts of life. In addition, Hallelujah is not good enough in such moments. A “sometimes” is added at the end of each comparison verse, creating evasive uncertainty, subjectivity and relativism. How is one supposed to know when God loves a lullaby over praise? Who is to decide when to cry instead of praising God? And how is the individual circumstance better suited for a lullaby reaction as opposed to a Hallelujah?
Praise in Suffering and Joy—A Christian’s calling
This inequality pain-praise painted by the lyrics cannot be more misunderstood, more unbiblical. Giving God glory in joyous and devastating moments alike is not a choice, but rather the Christian’s calling. Not only are we urged by the Apostle Paul to “sing and make music in our heart to the Lord”, but as Christians, we are to “deny ourselves, take up our cross, and follow Him” (Mark 8:34). Christ lives in us and we die to ourselves every day, through every circumstance. And the Apostle Paul knows pain and suffering all too well when his entire life as a Christian is spent under persecution and torture, yet his words, heart, and teachings are songs of praise to God.
There is no doubt that throughout the Bible, from Job to Jesus, pain and God’s praise are united. As a matter of fact, one cannot take praise away from pain. God has made it clear when He announces that “the one who offers thanksgiving as his sacrifice glorifies me” (Psalm 50:23). Who cannot praise God when the barns are filled and the blessings abundant? Isn’t it easy to do? But the true thanksgiving offered in devastating times is the hardest to give—therefore, a “sacrifice” to God. It is a sacrifice because our natural tendency in such moments is to grumble or complain, or to focus on ourselves and the pain. Rather than keeping our eyes and hearts lifted up the Lord, we lower them onto our circumstance. Therefore, the Gospel urges us to fight the natural, sinful self and keep the grateful eyes and focus of the heart on the grace of the glorious God—the salvation of our sins through the death of Jesus. And we do it through thanksgiving in the most difficult times.
How does such thanksgiving look like in a Christian’s life? The Gospel compels us to do everything for God’s glory, including when in suffering. “Therefore, whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God” (1 Corinthians 10:31). God, the creator and the sustainer of life, is above all, the receiver of glory. For everything should glorify him. Our joy and suffering alike are intended for His glory (Romans 11:36).
Suffering, God’s Mercy on People
A common misunderstanding about suffering and Christianity is the separation of the two. And if not corrected, the misconception becomes heresy. Looking to Christ himself, he suffered to the glory of God for the salvation of people. He was crucified and treated like the devil (Mathew 10:23). And we are called to follow him. We follow Christ. And most often, we will suffer because of it. Or for it. Because Christ suffered, we too shall and will. But there is more to the process of suffering than just afflicted pain. As John Piper puts it very well, suffering is God’s
mercy[4] on people—mercy to save us from ourselves, from our sinful desires to turn from God.
Suffering is God’s design in this sin-soaked world (Romans 8:20). It portrays sin’s horror for the world to see. It punishes sin’s guilt for those who do not believe in Christ. It breaks sin’s power for those who take up their cross and follow Jesus. And because sin is belittling of the all-satisfying glory of God, the suffering that breaks its power is a severe mercy. (Piper, 62)
We are constantly being shaped by him, not for our temporary comfortable lives on earth, but for the eternal life with God the King. “And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him, who
have been called according to his purpose. For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers” (Romans 8:28-29). Being
conformed to the likeness of his Son implies suffering, pain, and death to self. In the light of the Scripture and of Christ discipling us, suffering remains evermore a divine appointing in our lives for our own eternal good. The apostle Paul clearly mentions the afflictions of the day as a “preparation” done in us with eternal consequences: “Though our outer nature is wasting away, our inner affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison” (2 Corinthians 4:16-17). It refines our hearts.
Suffering: the “who” our treasure is
And every so often, suffering separates the sheep from the goats. As Piper says, “how we handle loss shows who our treasure is.” The way we experience Christ in loss and gain either minimizes him or magnifies him.
Death makes visible where our treasure is. The way we die reveals the worth of Christ in our hearts. Christ is magnified in my death when I am satisfied with him in my dying—when I experience death as gain because I gain him. Or to say it another way: The essence of praising God is prizing Christ. Christ will be praised in my death, if in my death he is prized above life. (Piper, 68)
What is true about Christian death is also true about Christian suffering. If praise is absent in the mist of soaring pain, Christ is being minimized (nullified, in this song) and man is being magnified—man or the situation itself. In either case, it is not God pleasing. The song’s use of pain focuses people on themselves and not on God. In the mists of their suffering, people’s hope is shallow, for their salvation, according to the song, is their own expression of feelings, their own circumstances. There lies the misunderstanding of biblical salvation.
We live in a culture dominated by the impulse of doing what
feels right—guided by feelings. The song focuses on expression of feelings: crying, screaming, silence, rejection, pain. Actually, the song’s message evolves around this modern, cultural trend. And do not get me wrong. I am not advocating a stern, impersonal reaction to our problems. Feelings are a beautiful gift from God. And such feelings are appropriate given the circumstances. However, the problem rises when these feelings are vested with a
final authority[6] over thinking. We often choose what feels right over what
is right. “We let our feelings tell us what’s true, instead of letting the truth transform our feelings.”
[7] The message of the song is that all kinds of personal reactions are acceptable to God. And this god endorses them over praise. In other words, even god is man-centered. He denounces his glory for a momentary, feeling-driven reaction from a sinful, broken-heart. “God loves [a reaction]…better than a Hallelujah.”
It is not that God doesn’t care about these people suffering. On the contrary, He cares deeply. It is that what these people need in their suffering is to keep their eyes on God and His glory and to persevere in praising Him. “Rejoice in Lord always. Again I will say rejoice!” (Philippians 4:4). By saying that their suffering is “better than a Hallelujah” is robbing the people of what they need most and robbing God of His deserved glory in every circumstance.
Instead of focusing on suffering during our most severe distress, unlike the song suggests, the Bible points to the salvation found in Christ. Taking joy in God of our salvation is the cry of the prophet Habakkuk, for instance, in response to the most appalling and dreadful suffering of his life and that of God’s people (Habakkuk 3:18). As someone once said, “Your sufferings are not so great as your sins: Put these two in the balance, and see which weights heaviest.”
[8] We should be able to rejoice in our salvation even while in suffering, knowing the worst of what we deserve.
On a daily basis we’re faced with two simple choices. We can either listen to ourselves and our constantly changing feelings about our circumstances, or we can talk to ourselves about the unchanging truth of who God is and what He’s accomplished for us at the cross through His Son Jesus. (C.J. Mahaney, 38)
Facing the unthinkable with our feelings leaves us hopeless. The only comfort is found at the cross, in Christ alone, the emphatic “I am the way, the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6). But Christ has no place in this song. As a matter of fact, beside the fact that his name has never been mentioned or even alluded to, his sacrifice is defied when sin is masqueraded. The idea of sin comes in the second verse: “beautiful the
mess we are” (emphasis mine). It is a beautified sin and a musical misery. Through suffering, according to the song, God overlooks the reality of death-deserving sin. This god of the song is humanized and man-centered while sin or mess is sanctified and beautified. The song manages to create a theme that distances to the point of opposition to the Bible.
Nowhere in the Bible is sin ever made beautiful in suffering, or anywhere. Therefore, the “mess” we live in cannot and will not be “melodies” and “beautiful” in the eyes of the holy God. Suffering does not humanize God, but rather God sanctifies people through his own son’s death on the cross. “The penalty of sin is death” and Christ took it all on Himself. We were under God’s wrath but as Christians, through Jesus’ blood, we are reconciled to God. Wrath and grace met at the cross. Aware of the deadliness of the sin, and the wrath of a holy and just God calls for the realization of the centrality of the cross and of Jesus for the salvation of people. It is Christ, not people, who saves us; it is His sacrifice and love that are “beautiful” and harmonious.
There is a big idolatry and vanity when one is left in complacency and self-absorption. And a god that would not break us from it would do us an unloving favor. Setting our mindsets to the Gospel frame of suffering that works glory to eternity in us will encourage us to praise God for his grace of salvation through his son, Jesus. “We were so utterly burdened beyond our strength that we despaired of life itself. Indeed, we felt that we had received the sentence of death. But that was to make us rely not on ourselves but on God who raises the dead”(2 Corinthians 1:8-9). For the painful and desperate circumstances are not destroying Christians, but rather through them, God is magnified and made “more visibly supreme” (Piper) to the sinful world. Learning to live with Paul’s vision, “as for me to live is Christ and to die is gain” is the Christ-like mindset.
With all this in mind, the just “better than” of the song, apart from the biblical truth, does not teach me why suffering is God’s love on my life. Rather than praising God at all times who sees me beyond temporary trials in eternity with him, the “better than” comparison is dangerous to my life. Left to this song, it teaches that no matter the circumstance, my reaction is loved by God apart from me glorifying His name. This half-truth only distances any Christian from the whole truth of the Bible. The ‘better than” misses the point of a Christian’s sanctification through such painful moments. It makes me the center of the pain, of God, and of the world. My feelings-focused reaction, apart from glorifying Christ even in pain, distances me from a much loving God whose sovereign grace alone will hold me through such pain. And the song is not building in me a Gospel and Christ-centered character, nor does it admonish me to suffer pain to the glory of God. Learning how to discern such songs is beneficial to anyone’s personal walk with God.
Better than a Hallelujah, by Amy Grant
God loves a lullaby
In a mother's tears in the dead of night
Better than a Hallelujah sometimes
God loves the drunkard's cry
The soldier's plea not to let him die
Better than a Hallelujah sometimes
We pour out our miseries
God just hears a melody
Beautiful, the mess we are
The honest cries of breaking hearts
Are better than a Hallelujah
The woman holding on for life
The dying man giving up the fight
Are better than a Hallelujah sometimes
The tears of shame for what's been done
The silence when the words won't come
Are better than a Hallelujah sometimes
We pour out our miseries
God just hears a melody
Beautiful the mess we are
The honest cries of breaking hearts
Are better than a Hallelujah
Better than a church bell ringing
Better than a choir singing out, singing out
[9]
[1] Kaufflin, Bob. "God, My Heart, and Music.”
Wordliness. Resisitng the Seduction of a Fallen World. C.J.Maheney. Illinois: Crossway Books, 2008. 68-89.
[2] Ibid
., 71.
[3] Reference.com
[4] Piper, John.
Don’t Waste Your Life. Illinois: Desiring God Foundation, 2003. 62.
[5] Ibid., 68.
[6] Mahaney, C.J.
Living the Cross Cross Centered Life. Multnomah Publishers, Inc: OR, 2006. 34.
[7] Ibid., 33.
[8] Ibid., 105. (Thomas Watson, quoted by C.J. Mahaney).
[9] www.songlyrics.com